[ Home | Online Community Toolkit |Online Community Resources ] 5 Online Community Poison Pills
By Nancy White
Sometimes it is easier to think about what not to do,
rather than what to do with online communities. Each community has a
different purpose, target audience, and style. There are many approaches you can
take. But there are a few key poison pills to avoid. Think about it. Do you want
to go to the trouble of setting up a community only to doom it from the start?
No? Read on. Build it and expect everyone to come. This is no field of
dreams. You are in the thick of the "attention economy," and the competition is
intense. Not only do you have to create a compelling purpose and setting, but
you also have to let people know that the door is open and then draw them in.
This includes marketing to your target audience and providing explicit, easy
directions on how to find and join the conversation. Do not underestimate the
time and effort this may take. Control it to death. The people who join your community are
just that: people. Most do not like to feel controlled. As the community host,
you have the delicate role of balancing order and spontaneity. You want to
create an environment in which people will feel comfortable participating. Once
people start participating, they feel a sense of ownership, which in turn
motivates them to keep participating. But remember, sometimes the good stuff
happens on the margin of order and chaos. Try to allow that emergent space to
exist in your community. Forget it. Ever arrived at a party and wondered where the
host was? Where the chips were? Arrived at a dance to find the hall empty and
silent? If you make the commitment to build an online space, plan to visit it
very regularly -- perhaps daily! People take their cue from you. If you
participate daily, they are far more likely to follow suit. If you are
invisible, they will disappear as well. Make it too complicated. This is neither a jigsaw puzzle nor
a rat maze. If your members have to wade through too much clutter to find
something of interest, they won't stick around. Don't start with too many spaces
or topics. Let the space grow organically. This evolutionary approach gives your
members the chance to contribute. This will create a win-win situation. Take it too personally. A little perspective goes a long way
in online communities. This is your baby. You dreamed it up and set it up, and
now you might find yourself taking it a bit too seriously. Keep your perspective
and sense of humor. When you find yourself overreacting to people's posts, step
back and remember that sometimes we interpret the written word differently than
the spoken word because we don't get any nonverbal cues from the speaker. Let it
roll off your back. Breathe deeply. Online communities are, in the end, an experiment in human interaction. Jump
in and explore. |